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Saving a Deposit vs Qualifying for a Loan: What Lenders Actually Check

6 min read · by Ugur, demir.loans

Most first home buyers treat the deposit as the finish line. Hit the number, start house hunting. But a lender runs two separate tests. The first is whether you have enough money. The second is how you got it and what your accounts say about the way you live. You can pass the first and still struggle with the second, which is why the habit matters as much as the balance.

Two different tests

The deposit test is simple arithmetic: do you have enough for the deposit plus the costs of buying, such as stamp duty where it applies, legal fees and inspections. The loan test is about behaviour. The lender wants evidence you can manage the repayments, and the best evidence is a track record of putting money aside regularly while covering your living costs. A balance that appeared recently, from a gift or a windfall, answers the first test but not the second.

What counts as genuine savings

Genuine savings are funds you've built up or held yourself over a period of time, usually around three months, though lenders set their own rules. Regular deposits into a savings account count. So do funds that have sat in your account for that period, and in some cases term deposits or shares. Lenders tend to ask for genuine savings when the deposit is small, often around 5% of the purchase price, because a small deposit means they're relying more heavily on your saving habits.

What usually doesn't count

A cash gift from family can usually go toward the deposit, but most lenders won't treat it as genuine savings, and they'll typically want a signed gift letter confirming it doesn't need to be repaid. A few lenders will accept a gift as genuine savings, but it's a niche policy rather than the norm, so it comes down to choosing the right lender. A lump sum that arrived recently, such as a tax refund or a sale, may not count until it's been held for a while. Borrowed money never counts. Some lenders will accept a solid rental history as an alternative to genuine savings, which can help if rent has made saving harder.

What your bank statements say about you

Lenders usually review your recent transaction history alongside your application. They're checking that your stated living expenses match your actual spending, and they'll notice things like regular buy now, pay later repayments, overdrawn accounts, missed payments or frequent gambling transactions. None of these automatically rules you out, but they can affect how much you can borrow and how the application is assessed. Credit card limits matter too. Lenders typically count the full limit against your borrowing capacity, even if the balance is zero.

Start the habit before you start the search

The best time to get your finances ready is three to six months before you apply, because that's roughly the window a lender will look at. Pay yourself first with an automatic transfer into savings each payday. Keep the deposit in a separate account so the history is easy to follow. Close or reduce credit card limits you don't need, and clear small debts if you can. Then the statements you hand over tell the same story as your application.

Getting ready to apply

Questions, answered

How much genuine savings do I need?
It depends on the lender and the size of your deposit. A common requirement is around 5% of the purchase price, held or built up over about three months, when you're borrowing a high percentage of the property's value. With a bigger deposit, many lenders don't ask for genuine savings at all.
Can a gift from my parents be my deposit?
Often, yes, at least in part. Most lenders accept gifted funds toward the deposit with a gift letter, but they may still want to see some genuine savings of your own if the deposit is small. A few lenders will also accept the gift as genuine savings, though that's a niche policy, so it's worth checking which lenders offer it before the money moves.
Does rent count as genuine savings?
With some lenders, yes. A consistent rental history, often six to twelve months paid on time, can be accepted in place of genuine savings. It isn't universal, and the rules on how it's verified differ between lenders.
Are there schemes that need a smaller deposit?
Yes. Government schemes can let eligible first home buyers purchase with a smaller deposit, and a family guarantee is another option. The lender still runs the second test on your finances either way. See our articles on first home buyer schemes in NSW and on guarantor home loans in the Learn section.

Talk it through

General information only, so the next step is applying it to your numbers. Book a chat, email ugur@demir.loans or call 0495 000 228. Free, no obligation.

This article is general information only and doesn't take your objectives, financial situation or needs into account. Scheme rules, thresholds and fees change; check current figures before relying on them. No interest rates are quoted on this website.